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Generating Coherent Raman Scattering Using a Molecular Optomechanical Cavity

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Abstract

Coherent Raman scattering, e.g., coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS), has emerged as a powerful tool for label-free molecular imaging in biological and biomedical systems. Here we develop an optomechanical approach for coherent Raman spectroscopy with a focus on the CARS and SRS. The results show that the Raman cross section can be significantly enhanced by increasing the pump strength. It turns out that the CARS signal is robust to the external temperature, yielding an order of magnitude amplification due to √N collectivity. We further find that the power spectrum of the emission is dominated by the SRS process. The SRS signal presents an anti-Stokes component appreciably stronger than the Stokes one. Our work suggests a new scheme for generating coherent Raman signals with enhanced stability and signal-to-noise ratio, which would be beneficial for molecular spectroscopy. © 2025 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)16372–16378
Number of pages7
JournalNano Letters
Volume25
Issue number46
Online published7 Nov 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Nov 2025

Funding

We thank Jie-Qiao Liao, Xun-Wei Xu (at Hunan Normal University) and Fen Zou (at Hainan University) for their useful discussions. Z. Z. and J. H. gratefully acknowledge the support of the Excellent Young Scientists Fund by National Science Foundation of China (No. 9240172), the General Fund by National Science Foundation of China (No. 12474364), and the National Science Foundation of China/RGC Collaborative Research Scheme (No. 9054901). Z. Z. and D. L. also acknowledge the financial support from the City University of Hong Kong through the RGMS grant (No. 9229137).

Research Keywords

  • Coherent Raman scattering
  • Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering
  • Stimulated Raman scattering
  • Molecular optomechanics
  • Collective enhancement effect

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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