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From Frequency to Diversity: Validating the Multidimensional Measures of Information Acquisition

Xiaohui Wang, Han Zheng, Yi-Hui Christine Huang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Public health emergencies underscore the importance of crisis information acquisition. This study validated its multidimensional measures (i.e., frequency, breadth, diversity, and repertoire) using a five-wave longitudinal survey (N = 698) and a two-wave cross-topic survey (N = 969). Results confirmed the reliability and validity of frequency, breadth, diversity, and repertoire across contexts and time. These measures correlated differently with vaccination attitudes, uncertainty, information sharing, and avoidance, capturing distinct yet interrelated dimensions of information acquisition. The findings highlight the need for incorporating diverse sources to measure information behaviors, providing a comprehensive framework for understanding the multifaceted nature of information acquisition. © The Author(s) 2025.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages44
JournalScience Communication
DOIs
Publication statusOnline published - 28 Sept 2025

Bibliographical note

Full text of this publication does not contain sufficient affiliation information. With consent from the author(s) concerned, the Research Unit(s) information for this record is based on the existing academic department affiliation of the author(s).

Funding

The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This research was supported by City University of Hong Kong (Grant No.: 9361013, 9380119, 7200712, 7005703, 9610573, 7006022) and Hong Kong Research Grants Council (Grant No.: 9063007, 9043780).

Research Keywords

  • information acquisition
  • multidimensional measure
  • validation
  • diversity
  • longitudinal survey

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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