TY - JOUR
T1 - Fluorescence investigation of Ho3+ in Yb3+ sensitized mixed-alkali bismuth gallate glasses
AU - Lin, H.
AU - Zhang, Y. Y.
AU - Pun, E. Y B
PY - 2008/12/15
Y1 - 2008/12/15
N2 - Efficient 2.0 μm infrared and visible upconversion emissions have been observed in Ho3+/Yb3+ co-doped mixed-alkali bismuth gallate (LKBBG) glasses having a maximum-phonon energy of 673 cm-1. The Judd-Ofelt parameters Ω2, Ω4 and Ω6 of Ho3+ indicate that there is a high asymmetry and strong covalent environment in LKBBG glasses. The large absorption and emission cross-sections of Yb3+ confirm that it is a suitable sensitizer for capturing and transferring pump energy to Ho3+. The emission cross-section profile for the 5I7 → 5I8 transition is derived using the reciprocity method and the peak value is 5.54 × 10-21 cm2, which is much larger than the value in fluorozircoaluminate glasses. LKBBG glasses exhibit low maximum-phonon energy and large refractive index, and it is possible to achieve an effective 1.66 μm U-band emission of Ho3+ under 900nm laser radiation. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
AB - Efficient 2.0 μm infrared and visible upconversion emissions have been observed in Ho3+/Yb3+ co-doped mixed-alkali bismuth gallate (LKBBG) glasses having a maximum-phonon energy of 673 cm-1. The Judd-Ofelt parameters Ω2, Ω4 and Ω6 of Ho3+ indicate that there is a high asymmetry and strong covalent environment in LKBBG glasses. The large absorption and emission cross-sections of Yb3+ confirm that it is a suitable sensitizer for capturing and transferring pump energy to Ho3+. The emission cross-section profile for the 5I7 → 5I8 transition is derived using the reciprocity method and the peak value is 5.54 × 10-21 cm2, which is much larger than the value in fluorozircoaluminate glasses. LKBBG glasses exhibit low maximum-phonon energy and large refractive index, and it is possible to achieve an effective 1.66 μm U-band emission of Ho3+ under 900nm laser radiation. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KW - Ho3+/Yb3+
KW - Infrared and upconversion emission
KW - Mixed-alkali bismuth gallate glasses
KW - Radiative parameters
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U2 - 10.1016/j.saa.2008.05.019
DO - 10.1016/j.saa.2008.05.019
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
C2 - 18586553
SN - 1386-1425
VL - 71
SP - 1547
EP - 1550
JO - Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
JF - Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
IS - 4
ER -