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Fatigue-Crack Growth in the Superelastic Endovascular Stent Material Nitinol

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

This paper describes a study of fatigue-crack propagation behavior in the superelastic alloy Nitinol. This work is motivated by biomedical applications, and the current interest to improve the design and performance of medical stents for implantation in the human body. Specifically, the objective of this work is to study the effect of environment on cyclic crack-growth resistance in a approx. 50Ni-50Ti (at. %) alloy, and to provide the necessary data for the safe life predication of Nitinol endovascular stents. The material selected for this study has been heat treated such that it is superelastic at human body temperature. Characterization of fatigue-crack growth rates has been performed at 37°C on disc-shaped compact-tension samples, in environments of air, aerated deionized water, and aerated Hank's solution. Results indicate that, in fact, Nitinol has the lowest fatigue-crack growth resistance of metallic alloys currently used for implant-applications.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of MRS Meetings
Subtitle of host publicationSymposium GG/HH/II – Biomedical Materials-Drug Delivery, Implants and Tissue Engr
PublisherCambridge University Press
Pages281-286
Volume550
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 1998
Externally publishedYes
Event1998 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: 30 Nov 19983 Dec 1998

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
PublisherMaterials Research Society
ISSN (Print)0272-9172

Conference

Conference1998 MRS Fall Meeting
PlaceUnited States
CityBoston, MA
Period30/11/983/12/98

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