Abstract
Graphene was noncovalently functionalized with poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) and then successfully incorporated into the epoxy resin via in situ polymerization to form functional and structural nanocomposites. The morphology and structure of PSS modified graphene (PSS-g) were characterized with transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The effects of PSS-g additions on tensile, electrical and thermal properties of the epoxy/graphene nanocomposites were studied. Noncovalent functionalization improved interfacial bonding between the epoxy matrix and graphene, leading to enhanced tensile strength and modulus of resultant nanocomposites. The PSS-g additions also enhanced electrical properties of the epoxy/PSS-g nanocomposites, resulting in a lower percolation threshold of 1.2 wt%. Thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetric results showed the occurrence of a two-step decomposition process for the epoxy/PSS-g nanocomposites.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-9 |
| Journal | Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing |
| Volume | 68 |
| Online published | 28 Sept 2014 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jan 2015 |
Research Keywords
- A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
- B. Electrical properties
- B. Mechanical properties
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