Facile electrochemical surface-alloying and etching of Au wires to enable high-performance substrates for surface enhanced Raman scattering

Yawen Zhan, Guobin Zhang, Junda Shen, Binbin Zhou, Chenghao Zhao, Junmei Guo, Ming Wen, Zhilong Tan, Lirong Zheng*, Jian Lu*, Yang Yang Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
25 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

Surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) is a nondestructive technique for rapid detection of analytes even at the single-molecule level. However, highly sensitive and reliable SERS substrates are mostly fabricated with complex nanofabrication techniques, greatly restricting their practical applications. A convenient electrochemical method for transforming the surface of commercial gold wires/foils into silver-alloyed nanostructures is demonstrated in this report. Au substrates are treated with repetitive anodic and cathodic bias in an electrolyte of thiourea, in a one-pot one-step manner. X-rays absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy confirms that the AuAg alloy is induced at the surface. The unique AuAg alloyed surface nanostructures are particularly advantageous when served as SERS substrates, enabling a remarkably sensitive detection of Rhodamine B (a detection limit of 10−14 ​M, and uniform strong response throughout the substrates at 10−12 ​M). © 2023 Chongqing University
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)305-311
JournalNano Materials Science
Volume6
Issue number3
Online published14 Sept 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2024

Research Keywords

  • Dealloying
  • Electrodeposition
  • Noble metals
  • Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrates
  • Surface-alloyed

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

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