Faceted silicon nanotubes: Structure, energetic, and passivation effects

Mingwen Zhao, R. Q. Zhang, Yueyuan Xia, Chen Song, S. T. Lee

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report the favorable configurations of double-walled silicon nanotubes (DWSiNTs) with faceted wall surfaces, determined from first-principles calculations. These tubes have higher energetic favorability than the conventionally adopted cylindrical configurations of single-walled silicon nanotubes (SWSiNTs) and compare well with the synthesized silicon nanowires. The hexagonal (h-) and tetrahedral (t-) like structures of these DWSiNTs are almost energetically equivalent, but quite different in their electronic structures. The hydrogen passivation effects on the geometrics and electronic structures of these DWSiNTs are also investigated. © 2007 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1234-1238
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume111
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jan 2007

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