Fabrication and piezoelectric property of BaTiO 3 nanofibers

Yongyong Zhuang; Fei Li; Guang Yang; Zhuo Xu; Jinglei Li; Bi Fu; Yaodong Yang; Shujun Zhang

doi:10.1111/jace.13028

Fabrication and piezoelectric property of BaTiO ₃ nanofibers

Yongyong Zhuang
, Fei Li
, Guang Yang
, Zhuo Xu
, Jinglei Li
, Bi Fu
, Yaodong Yang
, Shujun Zhang

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BaTiO₃ (BTO) nanofibers were fabricated by sol-gel combined with electrospinning method. The effects of the concentration of acetic acid and sintering temperatures on the crystal phase and microstructure of the samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). BTO nanofibers with improved surface morphology were obtained as the ethanol to acetic acid ratio (E/A) was 8:3. The fibers calcined at 750°C for 2 h exhibited good morphology and crystallization. TEM studies revealed that the BTO nanofibers were polycrystalline, with diameters being on the order of hundreds nanometer, where the existence of domains offered proof of ferroelectric structure. The ferroelectric domains and piezoresponse of BTO nanofibers were characterized by piezoresponse force microscopy. The calculated d₃₃ was 20 pm/V at maximum strain amplitude. © 2014 The American Ceramic Society.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	2725-2730
Journal	Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Volume	97
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.13028
Publication status	Published - 1 Sept 2014
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

The work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 51102193 and 51372196), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (grant no. 2012M521761), and National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) under grant no. 2009CB623306.

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Cite this

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title = "Fabrication and piezoelectric property of BaTiO 3 nanofibers",

abstract = "BaTiO3 (BTO) nanofibers were fabricated by sol-gel combined with electrospinning method. The effects of the concentration of acetic acid and sintering temperatures on the crystal phase and microstructure of the samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). BTO nanofibers with improved surface morphology were obtained as the ethanol to acetic acid ratio (E/A) was 8:3. The fibers calcined at 750°C for 2 h exhibited good morphology and crystallization. TEM studies revealed that the BTO nanofibers were polycrystalline, with diameters being on the order of hundreds nanometer, where the existence of domains offered proof of ferroelectric structure. The ferroelectric domains and piezoresponse of BTO nanofibers were characterized by piezoresponse force microscopy. The calculated d33 was 20 pm/V at maximum strain amplitude. {\textcopyright} 2014 The American Ceramic Society.",

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T1 - Fabrication and piezoelectric property of BaTiO 3 nanofibers

AU - Zhuang, Yongyong

AU - Li, Fei

AU - Yang, Guang

AU - Xu, Zhuo

AU - Li, Jinglei

AU - Fu, Bi

AU - Yang, Yaodong

AU - Zhang, Shujun

N1 - Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

PY - 2014/9/1

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N2 - BaTiO3 (BTO) nanofibers were fabricated by sol-gel combined with electrospinning method. The effects of the concentration of acetic acid and sintering temperatures on the crystal phase and microstructure of the samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). BTO nanofibers with improved surface morphology were obtained as the ethanol to acetic acid ratio (E/A) was 8:3. The fibers calcined at 750°C for 2 h exhibited good morphology and crystallization. TEM studies revealed that the BTO nanofibers were polycrystalline, with diameters being on the order of hundreds nanometer, where the existence of domains offered proof of ferroelectric structure. The ferroelectric domains and piezoresponse of BTO nanofibers were characterized by piezoresponse force microscopy. The calculated d33 was 20 pm/V at maximum strain amplitude. © 2014 The American Ceramic Society.

AB - BaTiO3 (BTO) nanofibers were fabricated by sol-gel combined with electrospinning method. The effects of the concentration of acetic acid and sintering temperatures on the crystal phase and microstructure of the samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). BTO nanofibers with improved surface morphology were obtained as the ethanol to acetic acid ratio (E/A) was 8:3. The fibers calcined at 750°C for 2 h exhibited good morphology and crystallization. TEM studies revealed that the BTO nanofibers were polycrystalline, with diameters being on the order of hundreds nanometer, where the existence of domains offered proof of ferroelectric structure. The ferroelectric domains and piezoresponse of BTO nanofibers were characterized by piezoresponse force microscopy. The calculated d33 was 20 pm/V at maximum strain amplitude. © 2014 The American Ceramic Society.

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DO - 10.1111/jace.13028

M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal

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SP - 2725

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JO - Journal of the American Ceramic Society

JF - Journal of the American Ceramic Society

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