Extract of Herba Scutellariae Barbatae Has Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic and Cancer Chemopreventive Effects

The traditional Chinese medicinal herb, Banzhilian, also known as Barbata skullcup, is derived from the dry whole plant of Scutellariae barbata D. Don, which is a perennial plant native to Southern China and Korea. It is an important herb for clearing heat that ascends from the liver and drying dampness inside the stomach and intestines. Its’ reported biological effects include anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and antitumor activities. It is commonly used for the treatment of tumors, hepatitis, cirrhosis and other diseases. Recent studies have confirmed that the aqueous extract of Banzhilian can significantly enhance the tumor inhibition rate of 5-fluorouracil, reduce the toxic effects, prolong the survival time, and improve immune function in an animal model.