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Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Reconstruction and Active Phases on Honeycombed Ni3N-Co3N/C in Water Splitting

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Honeycombed Ni3N-Co3N decorated with carbon speckles (Ni3N-Co3N/C) is prepared on nickel foam as a potent, economical, and durable water-splitting catalyst. The Ni3N-Co3N/C system has excellent properties in the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), such as low overpotentials of 320/175 mV at 100 mA cm−2, small Tafel slopes of 55.2/70.2 mV dec−1, as well as excellent stability for over 7 days. To demonstrate the commercial practicality, an overall water splitting cell composed of the bifunctional Ni3N-Co3N/C catalyst as both the anode and cathode is assembled and can be driven by a standard 1.5 V battery. Based on experimental and theoretical results obtained by in situ Raman scattering, ex situ XPS, and density-functional theory, the precise effects of the active sites and conductivity, roles of Ni3N, Co3N, and C, and reaction mechanism in HER and OER, are investigated and described.
Original languageEnglish
Article number120461
Number of pages10
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume297
Online published15 Jun 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • Water splitting
  • Ni3N-Co3N/C
  • Interface effect
  • Surface reconstruction

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