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EXERGY ANALYSIS OF AIR SOURCE ABSORPTION HEAT PUMP USED FOR HEATING AND DOMESTIC HOT WATER

W. WU, X.L. ZHAGN, X.T. LI, W.X. SHI, B.L. WANG

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

The energy consumption for heating and domestic hot water in China is very huge. Air source absorption heat pump, which makes use of the low-grade heat stored in ambient air, can improve the system energy efficiency obviously. There is little research about exergy analysis on air source absorption heat pump (ASAHP), which is to be studied in this paper. The single-stage air source absorption heat pump using H2O-LiBr as working pair is designed and simulated based on the balance equations of mass, energy and exergy. Then the exergy destruction in each component of the heat pump is calculated and the exergetic efficiency (ECOP) of ASAHP is obtained. Results show that the components should be improved in the following order according to the exergy destruction ratio: absorber (30%), generator (24%), evaporator (18%), condenser (14%) and solution heat exchanger (14%). The air source type is the main factor that leads to the low ECOP of evaporator. There is great improvement potential at high driving and air temperatures, so is low temperature hot water application. The results of exergy analysis can provide suggestions about potential thermodynamic performance improvements, and be guidance for the optimal design of air source absorption heat pump.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication6th Asian Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (ACRA 2012)
PublisherChinese Association of Refrigeration (CAR)
Pages405-412
ISBN (Print)9781632660152
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event6th Asian Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (ACRA 2012) - Xi'an, China
Duration: 26 Aug 201228 Aug 2012

Publication series

NameAsian Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (ACRA)

Conference

Conference6th Asian Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (ACRA 2012)
Abbreviated titleACRA 2012
PlaceChina
CityXi'an
Period26/08/1228/08/12

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • exergy analysis
  • absorption heat pump
  • air source

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