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Error bounds for the asymptotic expansions of the Hermite polynomials

  • Wei Shi
  • , Gergὄ Nemes
  • , Xiang-Sheng Wang
  • , Roderick Wong

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works › Reprint in book › peer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we present explicit and computable error bounds for the asymptotic expansions of the Hermite polynomials with Plancherel–Rotach scale. Three cases, depending on whether the scaled variable lies in the outer or oscillatory interval, or it is the turning point, are considered separately. We introduce the ‘branch cut’ technique to express the error terms as integrals on the contour taken as the one-sided limit of curves approaching the branch cut. This new technique enables us to derive simple error bounds in terms of elementary functions. We also provide recursive procedures for the computation of the coefficients appearing in the asymptotic expansions. © 2026 by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Selected Works Of Roderick S. C. Wong
EditorsDan DAI, Ding-Xuan ZHOU
Place of PublicationSingapore
PublisherWorld Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd
Pages2022-2045
Number of pages24
Volume4
ISBN (Electronic)9789811290862, 9789811290879
ISBN (Print)9789811290855
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026

Bibliographical note

This is a reprint of: Shi, W., Nemes, G., Wang, X.-S., & Wong, R. (2023). Error bounds for the asymptotic expansions of the Hermite polynomials. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics, 153(2), 417-440. https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2021.90

Funding

We are very grateful to the anonymous referee for his/her careful reading and valuable suggestions which have helped to improve the presentation of this paper. The second author was supported by the JSPS Postdoctoral Research Fellowship No. P21020.

Research Keywords

  • asymptotic expansions
  • Error bounds
  • Hermite polynomials

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