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Equation of Motion for a Grain Boundary

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Grain boundary (GB) migration controls many forms of microstructural evolution in polycrystalline materials. Recent theory, simulations, and experiments demonstrate that GB migration is controlled by the motion of discrete line defects or disconnections. We present a continuum equation of motion for grain boundary derived from the underlying discrete disconnection mechanism. We also present an equation of motion for the junctions where multiple grain boundaries meet - as is always the case in a polycrystal. The resulting equation of motion naturally exhibits junction drag - a widely observed phenomena in junction dynamics in solids and liquids.
Original languageEnglish
Article number246101
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume119
Issue number24
Online published12 Dec 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Research Keywords

  • Disclinations & dislocations
  • grain boundaries
  • Line defects
  • ROUGHNESS

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