Enhancing Valid Test Input Generation with Distribution Awareness for Deep Neural Networks

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

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Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2024 IEEE 48th Annual Computers, Software, and Applications Conference
EditorsHossain Shahriar, Hiroyuki Ohsaki, Moushumi Sharmin
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
Pages1095-1100
ISBN (electronic)979-8-3503-7696-8
ISBN (print)979-8-3503-7697-5
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Print)2836-3787
ISSN (electronic)2836-3795

Conference

Title48th IEEE International Conference on Computers, Software, and Applications (COMPSAC 2024)
LocationOsaka University
PlaceJapan
CityOsaka
Period2 - 4 July 2024

Abstract

Comprehensive testing is important in improving the reliability of Deep Learning (DL)-based systems. Various Test Input Generators (TIGs) have been proposed to generate misbehavior-inducing test inputs. However, the lack of validity checking in TIGs often results in the generation of invalid inputs (i.e., out of the learned distribution), leading to unreliable testing. To save the effort of manually checking the validity and improve test efficiency, it is important to assess the effectiveness and reliability of automated validators.
In this study, we comprehensively assess four automated Input Validators (IV s), Our findings show that the accuracy of IVs ranges from 49% to 77%. Distance-based IVs generally outperform reconstruction-based and density-based IVs for both classification and regression tasks.
Based on the findings, we enhance existing testing frameworks by incorporating distribution awareness through joint optimization. The results demonstrate our framework leads to a 2 % to 10% increase in the number of valid inputs, which establishes our method as an effective technique for valid test input generation.
© 2024 IEEE

Research Area(s)

  • Input Validation, Anomaly Detection, Deep Learning, Software Testing

Bibliographic Note

Since this conference is yet to commence, the information for this record is subject to revision.

Citation Format(s)

Enhancing Valid Test Input Generation with Distribution Awareness for Deep Neural Networks. / Zhang, Jingyu; Keung, Jacky; Ma, Xiaoxue et al.
Proceedings - 2024 IEEE 48th Annual Computers, Software, and Applications Conference. ed. / Hossain Shahriar; Hiroyuki Ohsaki; Moushumi Sharmin. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 2024. p. 1095-1100.

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review