Enhancing the hardness of arc-ion-plated nanocrystallite TiN films
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62) › 21_Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Article number | 355710 |
Journal / Publication | Nanotechnology |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 35 |
Publication status | Published - 5 Sep 2007 |
Link(s)
Abstract
Enhancing the hardness of nanocrystallite TiN films synthesized on M2 steel substrate in a vacuum cathode multi-arc ion-plating system was investigated. The synthesized film gives: (i) mean grain sizes of about 12.7 nm for TiN 111, 19.7 nm for TiN200 and 9.6 nm for TiN220; and (ii) achievable microhardness up to 45 GPa that is more than twice the 22 GPa for standard TiN film. Such hardness enhancement is anticipated as being mainly due to: (i) the formation of nanoscale crystalline grains; (ii) the preferential orientation and growth of grains in the close-packed plane (111); and (iii) induced residual stress within the film by ion bombardment. © IOP Publishing Ltd.
Citation Format(s)
Enhancing the hardness of arc-ion-plated nanocrystallite TiN films. / Yu, X.; Hua, M.; Wang, C. B.; Liu, Y.; Yu, D. Y.; Ma, S. L.
In: Nanotechnology, Vol. 18, No. 35, 355710, 05.09.2007.Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62) › 21_Publication in refereed journal › peer-review