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Enhancement of tribological properties of 9Cr18 stainless steel by dual Mo and S Co implantation

  • Tao Zhang
  • , Jiaohua Song
  • , Guoqing Li
  • , Paul K. Chu*
  • , Ian G. Brown
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    Mo and S ions were simultaneously implanted into 9Cr18 stainless steel samples. The frictional properties of the implanted samples were assessed using a pin-on-disk tester and the elemental depth profiles were measured by Auger electron spectroscopy. The hardness of the samples was also measured. We find that this dual-element implantation process reduces the coefficient of friction by a factor of 2 and increases the low-friction lifetime by a factor of 4 compared to the 9Cr18 surface with Mo or S implantation alone. This enhancement is related to the synergistic coexistence of the implanted elements at the same place. We have also investigated the process using computer simulation. The simulation results help disclose the characteristics of the modified layer and explain the effects of dual-element ion implantation. © 2001 American Vacuum Society
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)295-298
    JournalJournal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films
    Volume19
    Issue number1
    Online published1 Jan 2001
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2001

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