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Enhanced aerobic granulation with extracellular polymeric substances (EPS)-free pellets

  • Guang-Hui Yu
  • , Yu-Chuan Juang
  • , Duu-Jong Lee
  • , Pin-Jing He
  • , Li-Ming Shao

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) were secreted by cells after they agglomerated into a compact aggregate. This study shows that the EPS initially embedded in seed sludge before granulation may sterically slow subsequent microbe-microbe contact, thereby delaying aerobic granulation. Three identical bioreactors were used in this study using glucose as the sole carbon and energy source. Reactor 1 (R1) was seeded with EPS-free pellets and operated in sequencing batch reactor (SBR) mode. Reactor 2 (R2) was seeded with the original sludge flocs and operated in SBR mode. Reactor 3 (R3) was seeded with EPS-free pellets and operated in continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) mode. Granulation occurred in R1 earlier than in R2; the granules that formed in R1 were larger and more compact than those in R2 at the same cultivation time. The few mature granules in R3 suggest that aerobic granulation can occur in a CSTR when a reactor is seeded with EPS-free pellets. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4611-4615
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume100
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2009
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Research Keywords

  • Aerobic granulation
  • CSTR
  • Extracellular polymeric substances
  • SBR
  • Steric hindrance

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