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Electron Donors in the Intertwined Interface Restore Oxy-Substituted Selenides

Yuanhe Sun (Co-first Author), Junwei Yang (Co-first Author), Wei Zhang (Co-first Author), Haitao Li, Mengru Lin, Hao Shi, Yi Gao, Wen Wen, Chunyi Zhi*, Xiaolong Li*, Daming Zhu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Nature chose selenium as the antioxidant element center in proteins, permitting the reversible conversion of organic bioenzymes between oxidized and selenized forms. Despite the importance of such antielectronegativity reversibility, it has not yet been demonstrated in inorganic selenides. We report an unexpected example showing that oxy-substituted sites in metal selenides can be restored to selenized forms reversibly by mild electrochemical manipulation in a copper aqueous solution. Synchrotron measurements of the localized lattice and bond structure suggest that copper as an electron donor can transfer extra electrons to oxidized metal centers via the O-V-Se-Cu-bonded bridge path in the deep-intertwined interface to confer rare reversibility. We demonstrate that such reversibility is generalized in vanadium diselenide and manganese diselenides/selenides, offering the possibility of applying promising selenides in widespread aqueous systems. © 2025 American Chemical Society
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)28151-28160
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume147
Issue number31
Online published25 Jul 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Aug 2025

Funding

Y.S., J.Y., and W.Z. contributed equally to this work. D.Z. acknowledges supports from National Key Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2022YFA1605400), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12275342), Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (2022293), Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDB1170000), and Photon Science Research Center for Carbon Dioxide. Y.S. acknowledges support from the Shanghai Sailing Program (No. 23YF1453500). The authors thank Dr. Zeying Yao and Dr. Zhiguo Ren for their contributions to earlier explorations. The authors thank Prof. Yang Yue for his generous support in TEM characterization. This work was also supported by BL02U2, BL16U1, BL13SSW, BL17B, E-Line (BL20U1), and the User Experiment Assist System of Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF). The authors thank all the staff of the above beamlines and systems for their support.

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