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Electrochemically created highly surface roughened Ag nanoplate arrays for SERS biosensing applications

  • Shikuan Yang
  • , Daniel Slotcavage
  • , John D. Mai
  • , Feng Guo
  • , Sixing Li
  • , Yanhui Zhao
  • , Yong Lei
  • , Craig E. Cameron
  • , Tony Jun Huang

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    Highly surface-roughened Ag nanoplate arrays are fabricated using a simple electrodeposition and in situ electrocorrosion method with inorganic borate ions as capping agent. The electrocorrosion process is induced by a change in the local pH value during the electrochemical growth, which is used to intentionally carve the electrodeposited structures. The three dimensionally arranged Ag nanoplates are integrated with substantial surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) hot spots and are free of organic contaminations widely used as shaping agents in previous works, making them excellent candidate substrates for SERS biosensing applications. The SERS enhancement factor of the rough Ag nanoplates is estimated to be >109. These Ag nanoplate arrays are used for SERS-based analysis of DNA hybridization monitoring, protein detection, and virus differentiation without any additional surface modifications or labelling. They all exhibit an extremely high detection sensitivity, reliability, and reproducibility. This journal is © the Partner Organisations 2014.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)8350-8356
    JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry C
    Volume2
    Issue number39
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2014

    Bibliographical note

    Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

    Funding

    We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the National Institutes of Health (Director's New Innovator Award, 1DP2OD007209-01), the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science (MRSEC) under grant DMR-0820404, and Huck Innovative & Transformational Seed (HITS) Fund.

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