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Electrical properties of low density polyethylene/ZnO nanocomposites: The effect of thermal treatments

S. C. Tjong, G. D. Liang, S. P. Bao

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    Low density polyethylene (LDPE)/ZnO nanocomposites were prepared by melt compounding followed by annealing or quenching treatment. Electrical properties of the thermally treated nanocomposites were investigated. The results showed that thermal treatments exerted a pronounced effect on the electrical properties of LDPE/ZnO nanocomposites. The dielectric constant of annealed LDPE/ZnO nanocomposites at various ZnO contents was higher than that of quenched nanocomposites. In sharp contrast, the resistivity of annealed LDPE/ZnO nanocomposites was considerably lower than that of quenched samples. The frequency dependence of dielectric constant was much pronounced for both the annealed and quenched LDPE/ZnO nanocomposites associated with the formation of ZnO network as the ZnO volume content reached 52 vol %. The structure-property relationship of the nanocomposites is discussed. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1436-1444
    JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
    Volume102
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2006

    Research Keywords

    • Crystallization
    • Dielectric constant
    • Low density polyethylene
    • Resistivity

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