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Efficient inverted perovskite solar cells with truxene-bridged PDI trimers as electron transporting materials

Rui Wang, Kui Jiang, Han Yu, Fei Wu*, Linna Zhu*, He Yan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Two truxene-bridged PDI trimers were designed and synthesized as electron transporting materials (ETMs) in inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The truxene moiety was chosen as the core structure, which was end-capped by perylene diimide (PDI) units through the C-C single bond (Tr-PDI3) and the fused ring (Tr-PDI3-C), respectively. It turned out that the perovskite active layer coated with Tr-PDI3 exhibited smoother film morphology, and higher electron transport and extraction ability compared to that covered by Tr-PDI3-C. As a result, a decent power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.45% was achieved in the Tr-PDI3 based device, higher than that with the Tr-PDI3-C electron transporting layer (16.90%). Notably, the performance of inverted PSCs was further enhanced by incorporating Tr-PDI3 or Tr-PDI3-C as the interfacial layer between the perovskite layer and the C60 electron transporting layer. Champion PCEs of 19.83% and 19.24% were achieved in the devices based on the Tr-PDI3 and Tr-PDI3-C interlayer, respectively. The control device without an interlayer shows an inferior efficiency of 17.53%. These results demonstrate that Tr-PDI3 and Tr-PDI3-C are promising electron extraction and electron transporting materials in inverted PSCs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2137-2142
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Chemistry Frontiers
Volume3
Issue number10
Online published30 Aug 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2019
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51703183), and the Basic and Frontier Research Program of Chongqing Municipality (cstc2018jcyjAX0568) for financial support. We also thank HKUST President's Office for support through SSTSP project number FP201, and the Shen Zhen Technology and Innovation Commission (project number JCYJ20170413173814007).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • NON-FULLERENE
  • SMALL-MOLECULE
  • PERFORMANCE
  • DERIVATIVES
  • ACCEPTOR
  • POLYMER
  • LAYER
  • DIMER

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