Abstract
We investigate the role of hydrogenation on titanium dioxide (TiO 2) by using DFT U calculations. We find that hydrogenation on oxygen is more favorable than on titanium, which reduces Ti4 into Ti 3 on the surface and introduces mid-gap state into TiO2 for enhanced optical absorption. © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 171902 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 102 |
Issue number | 17 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 29 Apr 2013 |
Publisher's Copyright Statement
- COPYRIGHT TERMS OF DEPOSITED FINAL PUBLISHED VERSION FILE: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Yanfei Zhao, Tingjun Hou, Youyong Li, K. S. Chan, and Shuit-Tong Lee , "Effective increasing of optical absorption of TiO2 by introducing trivalent titanium", Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 171902 (2013) and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4803473.