Effect of chatbot‑assisted language learning : A meta‑analysis
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Related Research Unit(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 15223–15243 |
Journal / Publication | Education and Information Technologies |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 11 |
Online published | 26 Apr 2023 |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2023 |
Link(s)
Abstract
Chatbots have shown great potential for language learning. However, previous studies have reported mixed results on the efficiency of chatbot-assisted language learning (CALL). This study integrated the results of previous experimental studies on CALL by using meta-analysis to explore its effectiveness. A total of 61 samples from 18 studies were examined. The results showed that CALL had a moderate average effect (g = .527). In addition, nine potential moderating variables (educational level, target language, language domain, learning outcome, instruction duration, chatbot interface, chatbot development, task dominance, and interaction way) were identified and discussed. The results of this study provided insights into the use and design of chatbots for language learning.
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023
Research Area(s)
- Chatbots, Language Learning, Meta-analysis
Citation Format(s)
Effect of chatbot‑assisted language learning: A meta‑analysis. / Zhang, Shunan; Shan, Cheng; Lee, John Sie Yuen et al.
In: Education and Information Technologies, Vol. 28, No. 11, 11.2023, p. 15223–15243.
In: Education and Information Technologies, Vol. 28, No. 11, 11.2023, p. 15223–15243.
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review