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Effect of Twinning on Chinese and English Vocabulary Knowledge

Simpson W.L. Wong, Him Cheung*, Mo Zheng, Xiujie Yang, Catherine McBride, Connie Suk-Han Ho, Judy Sze-Man Leung, Bonnie Wing-Yin Chow, Mary Miu Yee Waye

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Vocabulary knowledge was tested in a native (Cantonese-Chinese) and foreign (English) language in 150 twins and 150 singletons aged 6–11 years, matched on age, gender, grade level, nonverbal intelligence, parents’ education, family income, and number of siblings and household members. The singletons clearly outperformed the twins on the native vocabulary, but this “twinning effect” was much less noticeable for the foreign vocabulary. The effect on English vocabulary was further reduced after exposure to English at home was controlled. Given that these participants learned most of their English in school rather than home, the present findings support the notion that the twinning effect is associated with increased competition for family interaction in twins compared with singletons.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1886-1897
JournalChild Development
Volume91
Issue number6
Online published20 Jul 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2020

Bibliographical note

Full text of this publication does not contain sufficient affiliation information. With consent from the author(s) concerned, the Research Unit(s) information for this record is based on the existing academic department affiliation of the author(s).

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