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Effect of the polymeric matrix on the structural and magnetic properties of hematite/polymer composites

Angela Longo, Xiao Lei Wang, Antonio Ruotolo, Antonio Peluso, Gianfranco Carotenuto, Rolf Lortz

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    The magnetic properties of hematite (α-Fe2O3) nanoparticles synthesized by in situ thermal decomposition of an iron-mercaptide precursor in polymeric matrices are studied. In Polystyrene, nanoparticles with average size ∼20 nm can be produced that show ferromagnetic behavior with no Morin transition for temperatures as low as 10 K. Poly (9-vinylcarbazole)- based nanocomposites, produced by the same synthesis process, show a different magnetic behavior with a clear Morin transition. The effect of the polymeric matrix on the structural and magnetic properties of dispersed hematite nanoparticles is discussed. It is concluded that, in heavily viscous medium, the ability to control the particle growth and distribution is compromised. © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number1314
    JournalJournal of Nanoparticle Research
    Volume14
    Issue number12
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012

    Research Keywords

    • Fine-particle systems
    • Hematite
    • Nanoparticles in polymers

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