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EBNA1-targeted probe for the imaging and growth inhibition of tumours associated with the Epstein-Barr virus

  • Lijun Jiang
  • , Rongfeng Lan
  • , Tao Huang
  • , Chi-Fai Chan
  • , Hongguang Li
  • , Sam Lear
  • , Jingyi Zong
  • , Wing-Yan Wong
  • , Magnolia Muk-Lan Lee
  • , Brandon Dow Chan
  • , Wai-Lun Chan
  • , Wai-Sum Lo
  • , Nai-Ki Mak
  • , Maria Li Lung
  • , Hong Lok Lung
  • , Sai Wah Tsao
  • , Graham S. Taylor
  • , Zhao-Xiang Bian
  • , William C. S. Tai
  • , Ga-Lai Law
  • Wing-Tak Wong, Steven L. Cobb, Ka-Leung Wong

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1), a dimeric oncoprotein of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), is essential for both viral-genome maintenance and the survival of infected cells. Despite EBNA1's potential as a therapeutic target, tools for the direct monitoring of EBNA1 in vitro and in vivo are lacking. Here, we show that a peptide-based inhibitor that luminesces when bound to EBNA1 inside the nucleus of EBV + cells can regulate EBNA1 homodimer formation and selectively inhibit the growth of EBV + tumours of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (C666-1 and NPC43) and Burkitt's lymphoma Raji cells. We also show that the peptide-based probe leads to 93% growth inhibition of EBV + tumours in mice. Our findings support the hypothesis that selective inhibition of EBNA1 dimerization can be used to afford better EBV-related cancer differentiation, and highlight the potential application of the probe as a new generation of biotracers for investigating the fundamental biological function of EBNA1 and for exploring its application as a therapeutic target. © 2017 Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Article number0042
JournalNature Biomedical Engineering
Volume1
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Apr 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

This work is funded by the Hong Kong Baptist University (FRG2/14-15/013013), Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HKPolyU), Hong Kong Research Grants Council (HKBU 20301615), Hong Kong Polytechnic University Central Research Grant (G-UC08), Hong Kong Research Grants Council (PolyU 153012/15P), University Research Facility for Chemical and Environmental Analysis (UCEA) and Area of Excellent Grants (1-ZVGG) of Hong Kong Polytechnic University, ECS-Grant - RGC (PolyU 253002/14P), HK PolyU (PolyU 5096/13P), HKBU and HKPolyU Joint Research Programme (RC-ICRS/15-16/02F-WKL02F-WKL), the EPSRC (Durham University, DTA award) and Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong SAR for the NPC Area of Excellence (AoE/M 06/08 Center for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Research).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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