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Dynamic chloride ion adsorption on single iridium atom boosts seawater oxidation catalysis

  • Xinxuan Duan
  • , Qihao Sha
  • , Pengsong Li
  • , Tianshui Li
  • , Guotao Yang
  • , Wei Liu
  • , Ende Yu
  • , Daojin Zhou
  • , Jinjie Fang
  • , Wenxing Chen
  • , Yizhen Chen
  • , Lirong Zheng
  • , Jiangwen Liao
  • , Zeyu Wang
  • , Yaping Li
  • , Hongbin Yang
  • , Guoxin Zhang
  • , Zhongbin Zhuang
  • , Sung-Fu Hung
  • , Changfei Jing
  • Jun Luo, Lu Bai, Juncai Dong, Hai Xiao, Wen Liu, Yun Kuang*, Bin Liu*, Xiaoming Sun*
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

187 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

Seawater electrolysis offers a renewable, scalable, and economic means for green hydrogen production. However, anode corrosion by Cl- pose great challenges for its commercialization. Herein, different from conventional catalysts designed to repel Cl- adsorption, we develop an atomic Ir catalyst on cobalt iron layered double hydroxide (Ir/CoFe-LDH) to tailor Cl- adsorption and modulate the electronic structure of the Ir active center, thereby establishing a unique Ir-OH/Cl coordination for alkaline seawater electrolysis. Operando characterizations and theoretical calculations unveil the pivotal role of this coordination state to lower OER activation energy by a factor of 1.93. The Ir/CoFe-LDH exhibits a remarkable oxygen evolution reaction activity (202 mV overpotential and TOF = 7.46 O2 s−1) in 6 M NaOH+2.8 M NaCl, superior over Cl--free 6 M NaOH electrolyte (236 mV overpotential and TOF = 1.05 O2 s−1), with 100% catalytic selectivity and stability at high current densities (400-800 mA cm−2) for more than 1,000 h. © The Author(s) 2024.
Original languageEnglish
Article number1973
JournalNature Communications
Volume15
Online published4 Mar 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Funding

The authors thank the help from Dr. Cejun Hu for the help on characterization. X.S. and Y.K. acknowledge financial support from the National Key Research and Development Project (2021YFA1502200), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21935001), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Z210016), a long-term subsidy from China’s Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education. B.L. acknowledges financial support from the City University of Hong Kong start up fund (9020003) and ITF-RTH-Global STEM Professorship (9446006).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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