Double transition-metal MXenes: Classification, properties, machine learning, artificial intelligence, and energy storage applications

Iftikhar Hussain*, Uzair Sajjad*, Onkar Jaywant Kewate, Umay Amara, Faiza Bibi, Abdul Hanan, Darshna Potphode, Muhammad Ahmad, Muhammad Sufyan Javed, P. Rosaiah, Sajjad Hussain, Karim Khan, Zeeshan Ajmal, S. Punniyakoti, Saleh S. Alarfaji, Jee-Hyun Kang, Wail Al Zoubi*, Sumanta Sahoo*, Kaili Zhang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Continuous research efforts have yielded significant advancements in MXenes, particularly with the discovery of ordered double transition metal (DTM) MXenes. These DTM MXenes have expanded the MXene family by incorporating two different transition metals at the metal sites. In this review, the classification, properties, and energy storage applications of DTM MXenes have been thoroughly discussed. Additionally, the utilization of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) in theoretical modeling has also been studied to understand the development of DTM MXenes. Moreover, critical research directions have been outlined to pave the way for achieving high-performance DTM MXenes, not only for energy storage applications but also for broader and diverse applications in different fields. © 2024
Original languageEnglish
Article number101382
Number of pages21
JournalMaterials Today Physics
Volume42
Online published24 Feb 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Mar 2024

Funding

This work was supported by the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (project number CityU 11218420). This research was also supported by National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Korea (2022R1A2C1004392). The authors express their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, for supporting this work through research group program under grant number RGP. 2/445/44.

Research Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence
  • DTM MXenes
  • Energy storage
  • Machine learning
  • MXenes
  • Properties

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