Differing effects of coping strategies on mental health during prolonged unemployment: A longitudinal analysis

Xiaowan Lin, Kwok Leung

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A three-wave longitudinal design was used to examine the causal effects of two coping strategies in the context of prolonged unemployment, namely job search and distancing (i.e. emotional detachment from unemployment), on mental health and the duration of these effects. Two situational appraisals, namely economic hardship and unemployment negativity (i.e. perceived negativity of unemployment life) were found to influence both coping strategies and mental health. We confirmed that the negative effect of job search on mental health was primarily owing to the two situational appraisals, especially unemployment negativity. In contrast, the positive effect of distancing on mental health was significant, even after the situational appraisals were taken into account. In addition, the positive effect of distancing on mental health lasted longer than the negative effect of job search © The Author(s) 2010.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)637-665
JournalHuman Relations
Volume63
Issue number5
Online published31 Mar 2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2010

Bibliographical note

Full text of this publication does not contain sufficient affiliation information. Research Unit(s) information for this record is based on his previous affiliation.

Research Keywords

  • Coping
  • Distancing from unemployment
  • Job search
  • Mental health
  • Prolonged unemployment

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