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Dielectric breakdown characteristics and interface trapping of hafnium oxide films

N. Zhan, M.C. Poon, Hei Wong, K.L. Ng, C.W. Kok

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

The reliability and integrity of HfO 2 prepared by direct sputtering of hafnium were studied. By monitoring the current-voltage and current-stressing duration characteristics, we found a significant charge trapping effect in thin film with very short stressing time (<30 s) but the stress-induced trap generation is insignificant. The breakdown characteristics of hafnium gate oxide were also investigated in detail. We found that several soft breakdowns take place before a hard breakdown. Area and stress-voltage effects of the time-dependent dielectric breakdown were observed. Results suggest that the soft and hard breakdowns should have different precursor defects. A two-layer breakdown model of is proposed to explain these observations.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-33
JournalMicroelectronics Journal
Volume36
Issue number1
Online published10 Dec 2004
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2005

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