Development-Based LVC Practices in North America and Europe: New York City and Washington, DC, United States; and London, United Kingdom

Jin MURAKAMI, Beth TAMAYOSE

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 12 - Chapter in an edited book (Author)

Abstract

Some cities in North America and Europe have also used development-based land value capture (LVC), allowing urban railways help improve urban dwellers’ mobility and accessibility and develop world-class service and knowledge-based business clusters by enhancing economic competitiveness, environmental sustainability, and social equity. New York City has a long history of programs with transferable development rights (TDRs) for preserving landmarks and densifying commercial activity on and around Grand Central Terminal. The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) has extensively used joint development (JD) programs to achieve transit-oriented development (TOD) by sharing the benefits and costs of planning and development with local governments and private developers. In London, local governments and private developers, redeveloping the King’s Cross rail yard, stress the importance of sharing the benefits conferred mainly around the newly integrated transit terminus. These three cases provide analogies and lessons for practitioners in developing countries.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFinancing Transit-Oriented Development with Land Values: Adapting Land Value Capture in Developing Countries
EditorsHiroaki Suzuki, Jin Murakami
Place of PublicationWashington, DC USA
PublisherThe World Bank Publication
Pages129-157
ISBN (Print)9781464801495
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jan 2015

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