Depuration kinetics and tissue disposition of PFOA and PFOS in white leghorn chickens (Gallus gallus) administered by subcutaneous implantation

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Author(s)

  • Hoon Yoo
  • Keerthi S. Guruge
  • Noriko Yamanaka
  • Chihiro Sato
  • Osamu Mikami
  • And 3 others
  • Shigeru Miyazaki
  • Nobuyoshi Yamashita
  • John P. Giesy

Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26-36
Journal / PublicationEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Volume72
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2009

Abstract

Elimination kinetics and tissue disposition of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in male chickens (Gallus gallus) was determined following exposure by subcutaneous implantation. Chickens were exposed to two levels of PFOA or PFOS for 4 wk and then allowed to depurate for an additional 4 wk. These exposures did not cause any statistically significant changes in body index, clinical biochemistry or histology among treatments relative to the controls (p>0.05), except that concentrations of total cholesterol and phospholipids were less in chickens exposed to PFOS. The elimination rate constant for PFOA (0.150±0.010 d-1) was approximately six-fold greater than that of PFOS (0.023±0.004 d-1). The greatest concentrations of PFOA and PFOS were found in kidney and liver, respectively. The organ to blood ratio of PFOS concentration was increased after the whole experiment, indicating the importance of organ partitioning of PFOS in elimination kinetics. The depuration half-life of PFOA (t1/2=4.6 d) and PFOS (t1/2=125 d) in chickens was calculated. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Research Area(s)

  • Avian, Chicken, Elimination, Kidney, Liver, Perfluoroocatne sulfonate, Perflurooctanoic acid, Tissue disposition

Citation Format(s)

Depuration kinetics and tissue disposition of PFOA and PFOS in white leghorn chickens (Gallus gallus) administered by subcutaneous implantation. / Yoo, Hoon; Guruge, Keerthi S.; Yamanaka, Noriko et al.
In: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol. 72, No. 1, 01.2009, p. 26-36.

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review