Dehydrogenation promotion of liBH4•NH3 through heating in ammonia or mixing with metal hydrides

Y. H. Guo, W. W. Sun, Z. P. Guo, H. K. Liu, D. L. Sun, X. B. Yu

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Amminelithium borohydride (LiBH4•NH3) is one of the most hydrogen-rich inorganic materials, showing potential application for hydrogen storage. In this paper, the dehydrogenation of LiBH4• NH3 was promoted significantly through heating in ammonia atmosphere which demonstrated that the coordinate between NH3 and LiBH 4 is a crucial factor in inducing the hydrogen release for this system. Meanwhile, several metal hydrides LiH, NaH, and CaH2 were found to be effective in promoting the dehydrogenation of LiBH 4•NH3. Among the studied additives, the effect of LiH, as an example, was discussed in detail. It was found that the promotion of dehydrogenation through LiH is due to the reaction: 3LiH + 3LiBH 4•NH3 Li4BN3H10 + 2LiBH4 + 3H2, releasing hydrogen from 60 ̊C. © 2010 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12823-12827
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume114
Issue number29
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jul 2010
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Funding

The authors acknowledge Dr. Tania Silver for her help in editing the manuscript. This work was partially supported by the 973 program (A001070904), the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (B113), the Shanghai Pujiang Project (08PJ14014), and an Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery project (DP0878661).

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