Crystalline ice grown on the surface of the ferroelectric polymer poly(vinylidene fluoride) (70%) and trifluoroethylene (30%)

Luis G. Rosa, Jie Xiao, Yaroslav B. Losovyj, Yi Gao, Ivan N. Yakovkin, Xiao C. Zeng, Peter A. Dowben*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Water ice is observed to order at the copolymer ferroelectric poly(vinylidene difluoride-trifluoroethylene) surface. The successful growth of crystalline thin films of water on these polymer surfaces implicates water to polymer dipole interactions. These ice thin films are sufficiently ordered for experimental identification of the wave vector dependence in the electronic band structure of hexagonal ice. The significant band dispersion, of about 1 eV, suggests strong overlap of molecular orbitals between adjacent water molecules in the ice film. The presence of dipole interactions with adsorbate water is consistent with the possibility of water acting as a spectator to surface ferroelectric transitions in this system. © 2005 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17261-17265
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume127
Issue number49
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes

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