Abstract
Metal-ion batteries are promising for large-scale energy storage. Their potential commercialization not only depends on their superior electrochemical performance, but also on the large-scale synthesis cost of electrode materials. In the conventional industrial technology for producing non-oxides, argon protection is required to avoid oxidation, leading to additional costs and extra processing. We demonstrate, without protection gas, that ball milling in air with a small amount of Ti additive can be a cost-effective approach for preparing high-performance alloy anodes. Ti consumes the oxygen, forming TiO2 (< 10 nm) in situ with high ionic conductivity, while also preventing oxidation and sustaining the electrical conductivity of carbon. This strategy effectively promotes the rate capability (61% capacity retention from 60 to 3000 mA g−1) of SnSb/carbon-nanotube anode (over 204% better than without Ti additive). © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 549-554 |
| Journal | Nano Energy |
| Volume | 49 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to <a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>.Funding
Financial support provided by the Australian Research Council ( FT150100109 , FT160100251 , and DP170102406 ) is gratefully acknowledged. Wenchao Zhang would like to thank the UOW for providing scholarships.
Research Keywords
- High rate capability
- Ion conductivity
- Oxygen getter
- Sodium ion batteries