Creating a Competitive Identity: Public Diplomacy in the London Olympics and Media Portrayal

Shuhua Zhou, Bin Shen, Cui Zhang, Xin Zhong

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Sports events such as the Olympics are ideal venues for a country to exercise public diplomacy and to promote a competitive identity. Along this line of theorizing, the present study examined how Britain planned and presented the opening ceremony of the London Olympics and how the media in Britain, the United States, and China portrayed the show, specifically focusing on the salience of media coverage, valence of particular attitudes expressed, and differences in themes coverage. A content analysis was conducted on 221 news stories sampled from major media outlets in these countries. Results showed only a few themes with unique Britishness were prominently and positively covered, whereas others without distinctive British characteristics were less mentioned. Implications for public diplomacy are discussed. © 2013 Copyright Mass Communication & Society Division of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)869-887
JournalMass Communication and Society
Volume16
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

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