Covalent nitrophenyl diazonium functionalized silicene for spintronics: A first-principles study

Jun Dai, Xiao Cheng Zeng*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)
29 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

We predict some novel electronic and magnetic properties of a functionalized silicene sheet by nitrophenyl diazonium (NPD) using first-principles calculations in the framework of density functional theory with dispersion corrections. Our calculations at the HSE06 level show that for the three coverage ratios of NPD considered in this work (i.e., NPD:Si = 1:8, 1:18 and 1:32), spin-polarized electronic structures can be always realized with NPD adsorption although the bandgap decreases upon reducing the NPD coverage ratio. The quasi-localized pz electrons of Si are identified to be responsible for the ferrimagnetism in these two-dimensional systems. Remarkably, the system with the NPD:Si = 1:8 ratio is predicted to be a bipolar magnetic semiconductor. As such, half-metallicity can be realized by applying a gate voltage with reversible spin polarization, making NPD-1/8 a potential candidate for future spintronic applications. This work offers a new tailor-made functionalization approach to realize magnetic semiconducting silicene.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17957-17961
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume17
Issue number27
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jul 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Covalent nitrophenyl diazonium functionalized silicene for spintronics: A first-principles study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this