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Abstract
17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) is an anthropogenic estrogen that is widely used for hormone therapy and oral contraceptives. It was reported that EE2 exposure induced reproductive impairments through processes affecting reproduction behavior and inducing ovotestis. However, the effects of continuous EE2 exposure on the reproductive performance remain largely unknown. In this study, adult marine medaka fish (Oryzias melastigma) were exposed to EE2 (85 ng/L) for one (F0) and two (F1) generations. Our results indicate that continuous EE2 exposure reduced fecundity and sperm motility. The testicular transcriptome, followed by bioinformatic analysis revealed the dysregulation of pathways related to steroidogenesis, sperm motility, and reproductive system development. Collectively, our findings indicate that continuous EE2 exposure directly affected sperm quality via the alteration of steroidogenesis and dysregulation of reproductive system development. The identified key factors including DNM1, PINK1, PDE7B, and SLC12A7 can serve as biomarkers to assess EE2-reduced sperm motility.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 114093 |
| Journal | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| Volume | 183 |
| Online published | 7 Sept 2022 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2022 |
Funding
This work was financially supported by a General Research Fund (CityU 11104520) to RYCK and a CRF grant (SKLMP/CRF/0004) of the State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution of the City University of Hong Kong to RSSW.
Research Keywords
- Biomarkers
- Ethinylestradiol
- Fish
- Multigeneration
- Reproduction
- Sperm quality
RGC Funding Information
- RGC-funded
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Dive into the research topics of 'Continuous 17α-ethinylestradiol exposure impairs the sperm quality of marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma)'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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GRF: Interactive Effects of 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) and Hypoxia on Impairment of Testicular Functions in Male Marine Medaka Fish
KONG, Y. C. R. (Principal Investigator / Project Coordinator) & LAI, K. P. (Co-Investigator)
1/01/21 → 30/06/23
Project: Research