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Compositional tuning of ferromagnetism in Ga1-xMnxP

R. Farshchi, M.A. Scarpulla, P.R. Stone, K.M. Yu, I.D. Sharp, J.W. Beeman, H.H. Silvestri, L.A. Reichertz, E.E. Haller, O.D. Dubon*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

We report the magnetic and transport properties of Ga1-xMnxP synthesized via ion implantation followed by pulsed laser melting over a range of x, namely 0.018-0.042. Like Ga1-xMnxAs, Ga1-xMnxP displays a monotonic increase of the ferromagnetic Curie temperature with x associated with the hole-mediated ferromagnetic phase while thermal annealing above 300 {ring operator}C leads to a quenching of ferromagnetism that is accompanied by a reduction of the substitutional fraction of Mn. However, contrary to observations in Ga1-xMnxAs, Ga1-xMnxP is non-metallic over the entire composition range. At the lower temperatures over which the films are ferromagnetic, hole transport occurs via hopping conduction in a Mn-derived band; at higher temperatures it arises from holes in the valence band which are thermally excited across an energy gap that shrinks with x. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)443-446
JournalSolid State Communications
Volume140
Issue number9-10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2006
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • A. Ferromagnetic semiconductors
  • B. Laser processing
  • C. Impurities in semiconductors

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