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Comparing artificial frustrated magnets by tuning the symmetry of nanoscale permalloy arrays

  • J. Li
  • , X. Ke
  • , S. Zhang
  • , D. Garand
  • , C. Nisoli
  • , P. Lammert
  • , V. H. Crespi
  • , P. Schiffer

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

We study the impact of geometry on magnetostatically frustrated single-domain nanomagnet arrays. We examine square and hexagonal lattice arrays, as well as a brickwork geometry that combines the anisotropy of the square lattice and the topology of the hexagonal lattice. We find that the more highly frustrated hexagonal lattice allows for the most thorough minimization of the magnetostatic energy, and that the pairwise correlations between moments differ qualitatively between hexagonal and brickwork lattices, although they share the same lattice topology. The results indicate that the symmetry of local interaction is more important than overall lattice topology in the accommodation of frustrated interactions. © 2010 The American Physical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Article number092406
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume81
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Mar 2010
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

We acknowledge financial support from the Army Research Office and the National Science Foundation MRSEC program (Grant No. DMR-0820404) and the National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network.

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