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Cobalt-doping enhancing electrochemical performance of silicon/carbon nanocomposite as highly efficient anode materials in lithium-ion batteries

  • Muhammad Idrees
  • , Liqiang Liu
  • , Saima Batool
  • , Hebin Luo
  • , Jin Liang
  • , Benbin Xu
  • , Steven Wang
  • , Jie Kong*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Sustainable, renewable and environmental friendly anode materials are key factors to energy storage devices. We report a novel metal-doping strategy to enhance electrochemical performance of silicon/carbon nanocomposite (Co-Si/C) anode via pyrolysis of cobalt-coordinated poly(dimethylsilyene)diacetylenes. The Co-Si/C nanocomposite anodes exhibited promising superior cyclic properties and kept a high discharge capacity of about 1105 mAh g-1. They maintained a specific capacity of 905 mAh g-1 after 100 cycles at 100 mA g-1with an average coulombic efficiency of 81.9 % and a high specific capacity of 540 mAh g-1 after 1000 cycles at 500 mA g-1 with an average coulombic efficiency of 99 %. The Co-Si/C anode composite preserved the structural integrity after the electrochemical tests, demonstrating the potential of efficient and stable electrochemical performance.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)64-76
JournalEngineered Science
Volume6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

This research is supported by the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2018JC-008, Distinguished Young Scholar), the Shaanxi Province Key Research and Development Plan for Industry Innovation Chain (Cluster) (2018ZDCXL-GY-09-07). M.I. thanks the support of Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC, 2015GXZ039) Ph.D. Scholarship. B.X. thanks the support of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) grant from UK-EP/N007921/1.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • Anode materials
  • Lithium ion batteries
  • Metal-doping
  • Silicon/carbon nanocomposite

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