Clustering tweets using Wikipedia concepts

Guoyu Tang, Yunqing Xia, Weizhi Wang, Raymond Lau, Thomas Fang Zheng

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

Two challenging issues are notable in tweet clustering. Firstly, the sparse data problem is serious since no tweet can be longer than 140 characters. Secondly, synonymy and polysemy are rather common because users intend to present a unique meaning with a great number of manners in tweets. Enlightened by the recent research which indicates Wikipedia is promising in representing text, we exploit Wikipedia concepts in representing tweets with concept vectors. We address the polysemy issue with a Bayesian model, and the synonymy issue by exploiting the Wikipedia redirections. To further alleviate the sparse data problem, we further make use of three types of out-links in Wikipedia. Evaluation on a twitter dataset shows that the concept model outperforms the traditional VSM model in tweet clustering.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'14)
PublisherEuropean Language Resources Association (ELRA)
Pages2262-2267
ISBN (Print)9782951740884
Publication statusPublished - May 2014
Event9th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2014) - Harpa Concert Hall and Conference Center, Reykjavik, Iceland
Duration: 26 May 201431 May 2014
http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2014/index.html

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2014)
PlaceIceland
CityReykjavik
Period26/05/1431/05/14
Internet address

Bibliographical note

Full text of this publication does not contain sufficient affiliation information. With consent from the author(s) concerned, the Research Unit(s) information for this record is based on the existing academic department affiliation of the author(s).

Research Keywords

  • Tweet clustering
  • Tweet representation
  • Wikipedia concept

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