Circular anti-resonance fibre supporting orbital angular momentum modes with flat dispersion, high purity and low confinement loss

Haihao Fu, Zao Yi, Ying Shi, Chao Liu*, Jingwei Lv, Lin Yang, Paul K. Chu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel ring anti-resonance fibre (ARF) is designed and demonstrated for the transmission of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes. The fibre consists of two layers of negative curvature tubes arranged orderly inside and outside the ring region and OAM modes can be transmitted in the ring region. The properties of the fibre are investigated by the finite element method based on the COMSOL multiphysics software and a manufacturing method is proposed. The fibre shows stable transmission of 30 OAMs in the 1.5–1.6 μm band, low and flat dispersion (5.98 ps/(km nm)), extremely small nonlinear coefficient (0.539 km−1 W−1 at 1.55 μm) and confinement loss (10−9–10−11 dB/m), as well as high OAM purity (larger than 98.295%). Therefore, the structure has immense potential in optical communication.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)784-791
JournalJournal of Modern Optics
Volume68
Issue number15
Online published6 Jul 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Research Keywords

  • anti-resonance fibre
  • chromatic dispersion
  • confinement loss
  • Orbital angular momentum

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