Characterization and optical investigation of diamondlike carbon prepared by electron cyclotron resonance plasma

Xiao-Ming He, S. T. Lee, I. Bello, A. C. Cheung, W. Z. Li, D. S. Chiu, Y. W. Lam, C. S. Lee, K. M. Leung, X. T. Zhou

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    11 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Diamondlike carbon (DLC) films have been prepared on radio-frequency (rf) biased substrates maintained at low temperature (approx. 60°C) using electron cyclotron resonance CH4-Ar plasma. The structures of the resultant films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Raman, and ultraviolet/visible (UV/VIS) spectrometry. The studies revealed that the deposited structures were DLC films with sp3/sp2 bond hybridization, extremely high hardness (> 3000 kgf/mm2), and high electrical resistivity (up to 1014 Ω cm). The DLC films deposited on colorless (transparent) polymer plastics were examined to determine visible light transparencies and optical bandgaps. The results indicate that electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma processing with low negative rf bias, low deposition temperature, and suitable CH4/Ar gas composition can form optically visible light transparent and hard protective DLC films on polymer plastic surfaces.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1617-1625
    JournalJournal of Materials Research
    Volume14
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 1999

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