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Changing experiences of work in reformed state-owned enterprises in China

  • Catherine C. H. Chiu

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    Although previous studies on state-owned enterprise (SOE) reforms in China report the ascendancy of management control and highlight the exploitation of workers, studies that adopt a path-dependent approach report that managers in reformed SOEs are constrained by their traditional socialist ideology and practices in imposing drastic changes. Against this background, a study involving seven reformed SOEs was conducted. This paper focuses on worker reactions to enterprise reforms, and presents analyses that are based on the context-dependent approach to organizational changes in the West. Management control has become stricter in all of the reformed SOEs, but there are significant differences in various work dimensions across enterprises. Multivariate analyses indicate that improved job security and increased mental labour are key predictors of increased job satisfaction. This paper confirms the theoretical values of the context-dependent approach and introduces theoretically derived analyses to worker reactions to SOE reforms in China. Copyright © 2005 SAGE Publications.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)677-697
    JournalOrganization Studies
    Volume27
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - May 2006

    Bibliographical note

    Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

    Funding

    The research on which this paper is based was funded by a City University of Hong Kong grant (Project No.7000628). The author thanks Bill Taylor and Chang Kai for their collaboration and advice. She is grateful to the senior editor Loizos Heracleous and three reviewers for their constructive comments.

    Research Keywords

    • China
    • Context-dependent approach
    • Job satisfaction
    • State-owned enterprises (SOEs)

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