TY - JOUR
T1 - CFD analysis of ventilation effectiveness in a public transport interchange
AU - Lin, Zhang
AU - Jiang, Feng
AU - Chow, T. T.
AU - Tsang, C. F.
AU - Lu, W. Z.
PY - 2006/3
Y1 - 2006/3
N2 - A study was conducted into the ventilation effectiveness of a ventilation system within a public transport interchange (PTI) in Hong Kong. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD), steady state computational model of the PTI was used to investigate and predict the typical pollutant emission pattern for buses. In Hong Kong, the displacement ventilation (DV) scheme is often employed for the PTI. The numerical simulation investigates the effectiveness of the DV system in removing pollutants from the occupied zone. An alternative model is proposed where the supply is located at the ceiling and the exhausts are located at the lower part of the columns. It was found that both systems could adequately ventilate the PTI; however, the ceiling based air supply system is able to provide improved thermal comfort and indoor air quality (IAQ). © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
AB - A study was conducted into the ventilation effectiveness of a ventilation system within a public transport interchange (PTI) in Hong Kong. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD), steady state computational model of the PTI was used to investigate and predict the typical pollutant emission pattern for buses. In Hong Kong, the displacement ventilation (DV) scheme is often employed for the PTI. The numerical simulation investigates the effectiveness of the DV system in removing pollutants from the occupied zone. An alternative model is proposed where the supply is located at the ceiling and the exhausts are located at the lower part of the columns. It was found that both systems could adequately ventilate the PTI; however, the ceiling based air supply system is able to provide improved thermal comfort and indoor air quality (IAQ). © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KW - Carbon monoxide (CO)
KW - Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
KW - Displacement ventilation
KW - Indoor air quality (IAQ)
KW - Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
KW - Public transport interchange
KW - Thermal comfort
KW - Ventilation effectiveness
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=27144448042&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-27144448042&origin=recordpage
U2 - 10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.02.011
DO - 10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.02.011
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
SN - 0360-1323
VL - 41
SP - 254
EP - 261
JO - Building and Environment
JF - Building and Environment
IS - 3
ER -