Cervicovaginal Microbiome Factors in Clearance of Human Papillomavirus Infection

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Original languageEnglish
Article number722639
Journal / PublicationFrontiers in Oncology
Volume11
Online published28 Jul 2021
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021

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Abstract

Persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection is the highest risk to cervical cancer which is the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide. A growing body of literatures demonstrate the role of cervicovaginal microbiome (CVM) in hrHPV susceptibility and clearance, suggesting the promise of CVM-targeted interventions in protecting against or eliminating HPV infection. Nevertheless, the CVM-HPV-host interactions are largely unknown. In this review, we summarize imbalanced CVM in HPV-positive women, with or without cervical diseases, and the progress of exploring CVM resources in HPV clearance. In addition, microbe- and host-microbe interactions in HPV infection and elimination are reviewed to understand the role of CVM in remission of HPV infection. Lastly, the feasibility of CVM-modulated and -derived products in promoting HPV clearance is discussed. Information in this article will provide valuable reference for researchers interested in cervical cancer prevention and therapy.

Research Area(s)

  • cervical cancer, CVM-derived product, CVM-targeted intervention, high-risk HPV, HPV clearance

Citation Format(s)

Cervicovaginal Microbiome Factors in Clearance of Human Papillomavirus Infection. / Dai, Wenkui; Du, Hui; Li, Shuaicheng et al.
In: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol. 11, 722639, 07.2021.

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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