Catalytic dechlorination of chlorophenols in water by palladium/iron

Yihui Liu, Fenglin Yang, Po Lock Yue, Guohua Chen

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

157 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Three isomer chlorophenols, o-, m-, p-chlorophenol, were dechlorinated by palladium/iron powder in water through catalytic reduction. The dechlorinated reaction is believed to take place on the surface site of the catalyst in a pseudo-first-order reaction. The reduction product for all the three isomers is phenol. The dechlorination rate increases with increase of bulk loading of palladium due to the increase of both the surface loading of palladium and the total surface area. The molecular structure also has an effect on the dechlorination rate. For conditions with 0.048% Pd/Fe, the rate constants are 0.0215, 0.0155 and 0.0112min-1 for o-, m-, p-chlorophenol, respectively. Almost complete dechlorination is achieved within 5h. Copyright © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1887-1890
JournalWater Research
Volume35
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Research Keywords

  • Catalytic reduction
  • Chlorophenol
  • Dechlorination
  • Palladium/iron

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