Abstract
A cascaded fiber up-Taper interferometer (CFI) is proposed and demonstrated analytically and experimentally. The sensor head of the CFI consists of two cascaded miniaturized fiber up-Taper modal interferometers (MMIs). Sensing principle of the CFI is derived based on the transmission matrix method. Conclusions have been achieved that cascading MMIs can effectively improve its thermal sensitivity while strain sensitivity is reduced compared with that of the single MMI. Experimentally, thermal sensitivity of the CFI can reach 112.9 pm/°C, and almost two times as big as that of the single MMI. In contrast, its strain sensitivity is only-0.4 pm/μϵ, which is only 2/5 as small as that of the single MMI. © 1983-2012 IEEE.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 8509095 |
| Pages (from-to) | 2675-2680 |
| Journal | Journal of Lightwave Technology |
| Volume | 37 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jun 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].Research Keywords
- Fiber interferometer
- fiber optics sensors
- strain and temperature