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Cache coherence enabled adaptive refresh for volatile STT-RAM

  • Jianhua Li
  • , Liang Shi
  • , Qing'an Li
  • , Chun Jason Xue
  • , Yiran Chen
  • , Yinlong Xu

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works › RGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication) › peer-review

Abstract

Spin-Transfer Torque RAM (STT-RAM) is extensively studied in recent years. Recent work proposed to improve the write performance of STT-RAM through relaxing the retention time of STT-RAM cell, magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). Unfortunately, frequent refresh operations of volatile STT-RAM could dissipate significantly extra energy. In addition, refresh operations can severely conflict with normal read/write operations and results in degraded cache performance. This paper proposes Cache Coherence Enabled Adaptive Refresh (CCear) to minimize refresh operations for volatile STT-RAM. Through novel modifications to cache coherence protocol, CCear can effectively minimize the number of refresh operations on volatile STT-RAM. Full-system simulation results show that CCear approaches the performance of the ideal refresh policy with negligible overhead. © 2013 EDAA.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings -Design, Automation and Test in Europe, DATE
Pages1247-1250
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2013
Event16th Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition (DATE 2013) - Grenoble, France
Duration: 18 Mar 2013 → 22 Mar 2013
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome/6507370/proceeding

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Print)1530-1591

Conference

Conference16th Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition (DATE 2013)
PlaceFrance
CityGrenoble
Period18/03/13 → 22/03/13
Internet address

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